Under Pressure HR concerns in the
recession
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Executive summary
Business is always tough. It’s about showing what you’re worth,
doing the job you’re meant to do and proving to your employer that
you’re valuable to the business. Of course in a recession these
everyday ‘truths’ are compounded. If you were resting on your
laurels before, now’s the time that you’re really under the
microscope. Quantifiable results are demanded, works piling on and
all in all everyone’s just that little bit more fractious. And as
an HR professional, with all these queries about job security
mounting up, arguably you’re under even more pressure than most to
perform. Depressing isn’t it? Well, not necessarily. We conducted
this research report among 260 HR professionals, to take a better
look at exactly why HR people are feeling under pressure and what
they feel the outlook is for the next 12 months. So we could see
for ourselves whether we’re really in for a rough ride, or if the
recession is more media hype than reality. Admittedly many of our
results give a bleak and decidedly uncomfortable picture of where
we’re headed. Many of you are currently in the middle of
processing, and expect yet more, redundancies. There are also
concerns about the level of service you’re able to offer employees
and whether you can support their development needs. But it’s not
all as awful as you might expect. With over 98% of you feeling
confident that you can actually fulfil your responsibilities to
employees over the next 12 months and 96% of you feeling confident
that you’ll do the same for the board. A surprising but certainly
encouraging response. What this says to me, is that yes, we’re all
under just as much as strain as we thought we were. Yes, the next
year or so are going to test us. But many of us are up to the
challenge. We’ll work a bit harder and a bit longer and we intend
to perform. No-one can ask more, or expect more of us, than
that.
Top line results
• Unsurprisingly, 92% of you said that there’s now more pressure
on you to deliver measurable value, with 43% saying you feel under
much more pressure.
• Almost half of you (46%) said that an increase in pressure is as
a result of processing more redundancies
• 59% of you said that you’re spending more time answering queries
relating to job security
• 41% of you are spending more time supporting line managers with
appraisal and assessment management
• Yet, over half of you feel that employee training and development
has been compromised as a result of the recession
• 29% of you feel that you’re now spending time on issues that
shouldn’t be expected of HR
• A quarter of you felt that you couldn’t offer employees the
support they need
• A worrying 60% of you expect to make more redundancies over the
next 12 months
• Yet, 98% of you feel confident that they can fulfil your
responsibilities to employees over the next 12 months
The pressure’s mounting
So, 92% of you are under more pressure in the current climate.
Little wonder when 46% of you are processing more redundancies and
60% of you anticipate more redundancies in the next 12 months. This
won’t come as much of a surprise to many of us, with so much talk
of job losses in the press. It’s also telling that 59% of you are
experiencing pressure as a result of concerns from your people
about the future of their jobs. It’s hard to allay fears when in
all honesty, they have a firm grounding in reality.
What this shouldn’t mean is that your role in HR is to fire fight
anxiety, cowering behind your office door in case one more employee
comes knocking about pending redundancy. On the contrary, being up
front with employees and addressing their fears can do much to help
stem the flow of enquiries. And that doesn’t all have to come from
you. Speak to your senior managers about how they can be more
visible and more transparent with employees. There’s nothing worse
than being caught up in a rumour mill, which often impedes
productivity. Does your general manager or C.E.O deliver regular
business briefings that address financial performance? For more
back office functions, where targets and figures aren’t a daily
concern, it’s easy to fall out of the loop and be unaware of how
business success affects you. If not already in place, try
encouraging open door policies – even if this is only one day a
week – when employees can speak to directly to senior management
about their concerns. You may want to instigate and manage this
process, but it doesn’t all have to come from you. Speak to your
senior managers about how they can be more visible and more
transparent with employees. There’s nothing worse than being caught
up in a rumour mill, which often impedes productivity.
Size doesn’t come into it
Unexpectedly, organisation size doesn’t seem to affect
redundancy fears. It’s roughly an even split, with 57% of larger
organisations (501+) expecting to process redundancies over the
next 12 months and 52% of smaller organisations (under 500)
thinking they’ll be doing the same. What this shows us is that HR
teams everywhere are affected by the redundancy issue and will need
to take measures to help them cope with this. If you’re a large
business you’re more likely to have access to legal teams in-house,
but for smaller businesses you may want to seek outside assistance,
to make sure that everything is handled appropriately and as
required by law. Consider the use of legal advice centres and help
lines that can offer help, but at a less expensive rate. There’s no
denying the difficulty of managing this process, but you needn’t
feel unsupported while you do it.
Industry outlook
37% of educational establishments and 36% of healthcare
organisations think it’s likely that they’ll be processing
redundancies over the next 12 months. Whereas 78% of construction
and 71% of retail businesses think it likely they’ll be processing
redundancies. With better government support for the public sector,
this is unlikely to come as much of a surprise. Certainly there has
been much emphasis on the downturn in the construction industry and
the impact on retailers such as Woolworths, MFI and Zavvi. However,
do consider that these are only expectations, they are by no means
certainties. What we should be asking ourselves is, is there any
way that we can prevent further redundancies? Are line managers
accurately communicating to employees what is expected of them to
reduce the risk of losing their jobs? They can’t offer guarantees,
but helping them achieve more will go some way to securing their
future. Ask yourself some less comfortable questions, like should
we be offering larger redundancy packages that people can volunteer
for, instead of waiting for decisions to be made that require
compulsory redundancy? Putting your cards on the table in this way
is another means of preventing rumours and can take much of the
pain out of compulsory redundancies. But don’t lose your focus on
the smaller things. When it comes to productivity, people are most
likely to perform well if they’re working in a positive
environment. For example, are your people still getting involved in
charity events, even if it’s just a dress down day on a Friday? If
you have an internal comms team this may already be taken care of,
but for smaller organisations, you may want to consider appointing
people (on a voluntary basis) who put a bit of time aside each
month to organise events. So it’s not a drain on your time, but
it’s still taken care of.
Performance management
With so much emphasis on performance, no wonder 41% of you are
spending more time supporting line managers with appraisal and
assessment management. Yet over half of you also feel that training
and development has been compromised. In all likelihood, training
budgets for many of you will have been a casualty to business-wide
cost cutting. This doesn’t make it easier when trying to maintain a
skilled and motivated workforce. Especially when your line managers
are asking you for more support with performance management.
Consider ways in which you can empower your line managers and even
employees to have more control
of employee development. Do you give them easy access to the
records they need? How simple is it for them to update and return
information and do you have a means of reminding people about their
obligations? If you have self-service technology in place then make
sure you use it to its full potential. Speak to your supplier about
how you can make more of online performance management, so that
daily intervention isn’t required by you. In terms of the actual
training that’s delivered, if budgets are tight, consider how e
learning could help. That includes WebEx demos and pod casts that
many training providers now offer, as a cost effective
alternative to classroom training.
Employee support
A quarter of you feel that the service you’re delivering to
employees is currently compromised. Perhaps to be expected with so
many more pressures on your time. Responding to employee queries
can be very time-consuming, but is often a very necessary part of
working in HR. Again, think about how others could help you with
employee queries. Are they all specific to HR, or could line
managers offer similar support? Training your line managers on
answering some of your frequently asked questions could remove this
pressure on your time, while improving the service that employees
receive.
But remember…
98% of you are confident that you can fulfil your
responsibilities to employees and 96% are confident you’ll fulfil
your responsibilities to the board, which means we’re certainly
more capable of surviving the recession than we think. There’s
plenty of work ahead and it’s never easy to know that you’re facing
hard times. But in the words of Baruch Spinoza: “Fear cannot be
without some hope nor hope without some fear.”
So take heart.